Marks Outdoors  
New Year’s Day (Feliz Ano Novo) 2005
Peacock Bass Fishing on the Unini River in the Amazon

PeacockBy Charles Spivak


While most people spent New Year’s Day 2005 at football games or were watching those games on their television, I spent it fishing for Peacock Bass on the Unini River in the Amazon rain forest about 220 mile WNW of the city of Manaus, Brazil. My fishing partner for this trip was Lewis Cunningham of Reel-it-Up Global Angling Adventures (www.reelitup.com).

This New Year’s Day ended up being one of my best fishing days ever and a great way to start 2005. It was the third day of fishing on our 7-day fishing trip. The day before I had landed a 23-pound monster grande that had our native guide Izaihas jumping into the piranha infested water to free up my 65-pound test PowerPro line that the fish had wrapped around a submerged log in an attempt to free itself. All this occurred as a thunderstorm was bearing down on us. As you can see 2004 had also ended well for me.

New Year’s Day started with the river a little high from the rain that had fallen the day before but the increased water level did not seem to affect the fishing. The morning started well with both Lewis and I landing two 18-pound beauties before we took our first aqua (water) break. The day ended with 21 peacocks caught and released with 10 of the fish weighing over 12 pounds including fish weighing 20, 18, 18, 16 and 15 pounds. The 20-pound grande peacock was a story in itself and is a good example that although skill is important in fishing that luck sometimes is better.

It was nearing 5 PM and we had been fishing hard for over 10 hours with only a small 20-minute break for lunch. While my partner was at the front of the boat religiously working a large woodchopper (he was far behind me in that days fish count), I being tired from all that I had caught was sitting on my bottom on the center chair lazily casting a Yo-Zuri Crystal Minnow to the shore. Between casts I would take a drink from my Skol cerveja (beer) followed by a puff from my Arturo Fuente Hemingway Short Story cigar. The cast was no different from the hundreds I had thrown that day.

The lure hit the water about one foot from the shore. I began my retrieve when all of a sudden the water exploded with that familiar sound of TNT going off in the water that every person that has ever caught a peacock bass is familiar with. It initially felt like another 8 to 10 pounder until I realized that the fish was going where it wanted to. I cannot adequately describe the power that a 20-pound peacock bass has. I ended up with the drag as tight as I could get it as the fish twice almost sent me into the river as it tried to go under the boat.

Once again the 65-pound test PowerPro line lived up to its billing. Finally after several minutes the giant was under control (sort of) and Izaihas was lowering the over sized net into the river. As he pulled the net into the boat the fish completely filled it. Pictures were taken and measurements were made and the grande was returned to the river where it was revived leaving us soaked from its splash. Another cerveja was opened as Lewis, Izaihas and myself toasted the end of a great New Year’s Day.

Unfortunately, it continued to rain and the Unini River rose to a point where it started to flood the jungle making the remaining four days of fishing difficult. In addition to Lewis and myself our group consisted of Sonny Inscho (a remarkable 76 year old Birmingham native), Kitty and Dan Perkins of Sylacauga and brothers O.T. and Michael Miller of Birmingham and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania respectively. In spite of the last four days of difficult fishing our count ended with 361 peacock bass, 47 over 12 pounds with four over 20 pounds caught.

Our outfitter on the Unini River was Amazon’s River Plate Anglers (www.riverplateanglers.com). Our two man-sleeping tent was set up on a 10 X 15 foot barge that drafted only 4 inches of water. A dining room was set up on a 10 X 19 foot barge and the entire camp was moved up or down the river while we were fishing in an attempt to find optimal water conditions. They set up the entire camp on one of the many sandy beaches that line the river. This is a great concept for peacock bass fishing that works except in the conditions that we found ourselves where the whole river was flooding.

Considering that we were in the middle of nowhere the accommodations and food were remarkable. The staff was extremely friendly and the guides went out of their way to provide the best fishing chances. Had the water conditions not risen so dramatically I am convinced that we would have caught a huge number of peacock bass with at least a dozen over 20 pounds.

This was my fourth trip to the Amazon to peacock bass fish. I thought I would like to give you my top 10 suggestions that you won’t find in the books:

1) The Amazon is not a place to work on your tan, coverage counts. Spend the money to get at least two outfits of jungle wear (they will do the wash for you everyday). Get long sleeve shirts that will cover your forearms during the mid-day sun.

2) To protect your hands get fishing gloves or for a cheaper alternative buy some gardening gloves and cut off the fingertips. If you baitcast, leave the baitcasting thumb intact to help you keep your fingerprints on that thumb after a weeks worth of casts.

3) Get some water shoes. They are comfortable and quick drying. Wear them with white socks to protect your ankles from the sun.

4) Forget monofilament. Peacock bass are strong and those over 20 pounds are amazing. Use braided line. When attempting to land a large peacock bass there will come a point where you simply will have to muscle the fish or it will be lost. Learn the Palomar knot. It is 100% with the line. I personally recommend the 65-pound test PowerPro. It is the size of 16-pound test monofilament. I have never had it break even with my 23 pound peacock bass sawing it around the submerged log. I have personally seen Spider Wire break three times with a big peacock on the other end.

5) Don’t forget subsurface lures. Top water lures (ex. Woodchoppers) are the peacock bass standard and the explosion of any size peacock bass on it has to be seen to be believed but it has been my experience that it is just as easy to hook a peacock using a subsurface lure. My favorite subsurface lure is the Yo-Zuri Crystal Minnow. I have had a large number of peacock bass caught using floating, suspending and sinking Crystal Minnows. I honestly don’t think that the color matters. The motion of the Crystal Minnow consistently elicits a strike and is much easier to cast when you find yourself tired of casting those large woodchoppers. It is a great pattern to have one partner throw a top water lure while the other uses a subsurface lure.

6) Bring zip lock plastic bags. Things get wet in a rain forest. Also bring band-aids. You will need them after a week of dealing with lures with sharp treble hooks.

7) Those 99-cent garbage bag raincoats do as good a job as larger, heavier and more expensive rain gear. Plus you can use one to cover your gear when the heavens open up on you.

8) Bring a towel to soak in the melted ice water in your cooler in the hot afternoons. It can be wrapped around your neck and helps with the brutal afternoon sun.

9) A 6-foot medium heavy rod is the best to bring. Buy a high quality rod case. The airlines seem to spend extra attention in trying to destroy them. On every trip I have seen at least one case damaged.

10) Bring bug spray. Although the black water of the Rio Negro River system with their high tannin levels from the decaying vegetation keeps the biting bug populations low, you will need the spray for the no see-ums at dusk.

If you have ever thought about peacock bass fishing, do it. Catching peacock bass is an incredible life experience. Adding to this is the fact that you do it while experiencing the Amazon jungle. There are a number of outfitters that offer peacock base fishing (fixed camp verses mobile camps) at varying costs.

I can personally recommend Lewis Cunningham at Reel-it-Up (205-970-0151 or 866-801-3209). Lewis can help you arrange the right trip for your needs and I personally know of no one who will work harder to make your trip a success. I hope your New Year’s Day was as good as mine.
Charles Spivak
Birmingham, Alabama

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